HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE BIOREACTORS: PERFORMANCE AND APPLICATIONS

Hollow fiber membrane bioreactors provide a unique platform for diverse biotechnological applications. Their efficient design allows for {highthroughput and optimal operating conditions. The characteristics of the hollow fibers facilitates exchange between the internal environment and the surrounding media, enabling robust fermentation. Some c

Membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology has emerged as a prominent solution for wastewater treatment due to its ability to achieve high removal efficiencies of organic matter, nutrients, and suspended solids. MBRs integrate a biological reactor with a membrane separation unit, effectively combining the advantages of conventional activated sludge syste